The process of getting married to a Japanese national and obtaining a spouse visa can involve several steps. Keep in mind that the procedures may vary, and it’s important to check with the local authorities and embassy for the most up-to-date information. Here’s a general checklist to guide you through the process:
Before Marriage:
- Check Legal Requirements:
- Research the legal requirements for marriage in Japan.
- Ensure you meet the eligibility criteria.
- Obtain a Certificate of Eligibility (COE):
- Your Japanese spouse needs to apply for a Certificate of Eligibility on your behalf from the regional immigration office in Japan.
- Prepare Necessary Documents:
- Gather required documents such as your passport, birth certificate, and any other documents requested by the Japanese authorities.
- Visit Your Embassy:
- Visit your embassy or consulate in Japan to submit necessary documents and verify any additional requirements.
During Marriage Registration:
- Submit Marriage Papers:
- Complete the necessary marriage registration paperwork at the local ward office (kuyakusho) where your Japanese spouse is registered.
- Obtain a Family Registry (Koseki Tohon):
- After registering your marriage, your information will be added to your spouse’s family registry.
After Marriage:
- Apply for Spouse Visa:
- Once you are officially married, you can apply for a spouse visa.
- Prepare the required documents, including your COE, marriage certificate, and other supporting materials.
- Submit Visa Application:
- Submit your spouse visa application to the Japanese embassy or consulate in your home country.
- Wait for Approval:
- Allow time for the visa application to be processed. This can take several weeks.
Upon Arrival in Japan:
- Complete Residence Card Procedures:
- Upon arrival in Japan, complete the residence card procedures at the local immigration office.
- Health Insurance:
- Enroll in the National Health Insurance system.
- Open a Bank Account:
- Open a bank account, as it may be required for various transactions.
- Learn Japanese:
- While not a requirement, learning Japanese can greatly enhance your experience and integration into Japanese society such as finding a job, moving up in your career ladder. Making Japanese friends can also be made easier by learning Japanese. You can pick up Japanese language easily at Valiant Language School.
Ongoing Responsibilities:
- Visa Renewal:
- Keep track of your visa expiration date and renew it when necessary.
- Notify Authorities of Changes:
- Inform the immigrati